As a huge fan of sustainable and renewable energy options, I wanted to shed some light on going solar for your home. If you’re a good candidate for solar, it can be a no brainer money saver and a win for the planet.

Not only did I go solar in 2021 for my own home, but I also have a background in setting solar appointments for a solar company. I learned exactly what to be aware of and how to reap the most benefit from taking the renewable energy leap.

First of all, let’s make sure you aren’t disqualified from going solar:

1. You must own your home. Solar equipment is being installed and tied into your home’s electric meter. Solar companies cannot install solar on your landlord or mama’s roof. Yes, I’ve talked to both renters and children of the homeowner about their desire for solar.
2. Technical talk aside, in order to generate power, you have to have some SUN. If you live in a shaded neighborhood or don’t get solar exposure from the South (for those of us living in the northern hemisphere), solar may not benefit you much. Consider factors such as roof orientation, available space, shading from trees or nearby buildings. A professional solar installer can conduct a solar site assessment to determine the feasibility and best placement of solar panels on your property.
3. Know your roof material. Most homes in Central Virginia tended to be asphalt shingle and we did not install on slate or tile because of their fragility. Some companies will charge extra labor cost or not be willing to install on dangerous or fragile roofs whatsoever. Ask your rep what types of roofs they work with.
4. Speaking of your roof, you need to be sure it’s in good condition. These panels will be installed for a long time (25-40 years!) so if you are due for a roof replacement, have it done right before the solar install. The panels will protect that brand new roof from wind, hail, sun and rain damage. Keep in mind that if you need to replace the roof post solar installation, you will probably have to pay someone to remove the panels and put them back on.
5. Make sure you have electricity running to your home. Many solar companies do not work with “off grid” systems because they are often WAY more costly than Net Metering – trading your extra solar power produced to the electric grid. This is not great news for tiny/mobile homes and remote cabin residences.

And finally, if you’ve made it through the solar qualification gauntlet, it’s time to do your own due diligence:

1. Prior to installing solar panels, it’s essential to ensure your home is energy-efficient. Start by implementing energy-saving measures such as proper insulation, sealing air leaks, and using energy-efficient appliances. By reducing your energy consumption, you can optimize the benefits of solar power.
2. Research available incentives, such as federal or local tax credits, rebates, or grants, which can significantly reduce the upfront cost and overall payback period of your solar installation.
3. Have a copy of your most recent electric bill on hand. This will give your solar rep a good idea of how much power your home uses and therefore, how much solar they will need to offset it with. Make sure it shows the past 12 months so that every season is represented.
4. Look up solar companies. Now it’s time to shop and compare quotes. Do not skip or rush through this part! Look up reviews, ask neighbors, and do not be afraid to ask your rep why their quote may differ with others. Select a reputable and experienced solar installer to ensure a professional installation and reliable service. Check their credentials, certifications, customer reviews, and ask for references. Obtain multiple quotes and compare them based on the overall cost, system design, equipment quality, and installer’s reputation.
5. Research reputable solar panel manufacturers and choose solar companies that use high-quality panels for better long-term performance. Consider factors like efficiency, durability, and warranty coverage. Most solar panels have a 25-year performance warranty, but the specifics can vary. Review warranty terms to understand what is covered and for how long.
6. Understand your utility’s net metering policies and the process of connecting your solar system to the electrical grid. Net metering allows you to sell excess solar energy back to the grid, potentially offsetting your electricity costs when your panels produce less energy, such as during nighttime or cloudy days.
7. Solar panels generally require minimal maintenance. However, it’s important to understand the recommended cleaning and maintenance practices. Additionally, consider if you want to install a monitoring system to track your solar system’s performance, energy production, and potential issues. Monitoring can help identify and address any problems promptly.
8. Going solar offers various long-term benefits beyond financial savings. It helps reduce your carbon footprint, decrease reliance on fossil fuels, and can increase the value of your property. Familiarize yourself with the environmental benefits and potential resale value advantages of having solar panels installed.

Remember, each home and situation are unique, so it’s advisable to consult with a professional solar installer to assess your specific requirements and guide you through the process of going solar for your home.